Izindwangu Ezingalukiwe Zesibopho Samakhemikhali

I. Inqubo Yokukhiqiza Izindwangu Ezingalukiwe Zesibopho Samakhemikhali

Ingqikithi yokukhiqiza izindwangu ezingezona ezokwelukwa ngamakhemikhali ukuhlanganisa ngokugcwele indwangu engeyona eyokwelukwa eyisisekelo noketshezi olusebenzayo lokufaka. I-Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Nonwoven Fabric Co., Ltd. iqinisekisa ukuthi iqoqo ngalinye lemikhiqizo lihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokusebenza futhi ligcina ikhwalithi efanayo ngezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezijwayelekile kanye nokulawula okucophelelayo. Inqubo ethile yile elandelayo:

Ukukhethwa Nokwelashwa Kwangaphambi Kwezinto Eziyisisekelo: Ngokwezidingo zokusebenza kwezimo zokusetshenziswa, kukhethwa izindwangu ezingezona ezokwelukwa eziyisisekelo ezifanele, okuhlanganisa i-spunlace, izindwangu ezingezona ezokwelukwa ezihambisana nokushisa, kanye nezindwangu ezingezona ezokwelukwa ezihambisana nokushisa. Izinto eziyisisekelo zingenziwa ngokotini omsulwa, i-polyester, imicu ye-viscose, noma imicu ehlanganisiwe. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukunamathelana phakathi kwezinto eziyisisekelo kanye noketshezi lokufaka, kudingeka ukwelashwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi: uthuli nokungcola ebusweni bezinto eziyisisekelo kususwa ngemishini yokususa uthuli, futhi ubuso buvuselelwa ngokwelashwa nge-plasma noma ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali amancane ukuze kwandiswe ukunamathelana kwendawo, kubekwa isisekelo sokufakwa okufanayo ezinyathelweni ezilandelayo.

Ukwenza Ngokwezifiso Nokulungiswa Koketshezi Lokufaka Imithi: Lesi yisinyathelo esibalulekile ekunikezeni izindwangu ezingalukiwe eziboshiwe ngamakhemikhali. Ithimba lobuchwepheshe lenkampani lithuthukisa amafomula oketshezi lokufaka imitha akhethekile ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zamakhasimende (njengemithi yokulwa namagciwane, engangeni manzi, engangeni uwoyela, engangeni manzi, engangeni manzi, engangeni manzi, njll.). Uketshezi lokufaka imitha luqukethe ikakhulukazi izithasiselo ezisebenzayo (njengemithi yokulwa namagciwane enobungani nemvelo, imithi engangeni manzi enama-molecule amaningi, imithi engangeni manzi), izinyibilikisi (ikakhulukazi izinyibilikisi ezisekelwe emanzini zokuvikela nokuphepha kwemvelo), kanye neziqinisi (ukuvimbela ukunqwabelana nokuchitheka koketshezi lokufaka imitha). Ngemva kokuba ifomula ihlolwe futhi yavunywa elabhorethri, ilungiswa ngamaqoqo eshabhu lokukhiqiza. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokulungiselela, imingcele efana nokuhlushwa, i-viscosity, kanye nenani le-pH iqashwa ngesikhathi sangempela ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nezindinganiso zokukhiqiza.

Ukwelashwa Kokufumba: Izinto eziyisisekelo ezilungisiwe zifakwa ethangini lokufumba ngedivayisi yokuvula bese zicwiliswa ngokuphelele oketshezini lokufumba olwenziwe ngokwezifiso. Indlela yokufumba ikhethwa ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zomkhiqizo: ngezidingo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile, kusetshenziswa ukufumba okuvamile kokufumba, futhi isikhathi sokufumba silawulwa ngokulungisa ijubane lokusebenza kwezinto eziyisisekelo (3-15m/min) ukuqinisekisa ukungena okufanayo koketshezi lokufumba; ngezidingo zokusebenza okuphezulu, ukufumba kwengcindezi noma ukufumba kwezigaba eziningi kusetshenziswa ukwandisa ukujula kokungena koketshezi lokufumba emicu yezinto eziyisisekelo, ukugwema ukufumba okungaphelele noma ukufumba okungalingani.

Ukwelashwa Kokulawulwa Koketshezi: Ngemva kokumilisa, izinto eziyisisekelo zithwala uketshezi oluningi olufakwayo bese zingena kudivayisi yokulawula uketshezi (equkethe amarola enjoloba anomfutho olungisekayo). Ngokulungisa ngokunembile umfutho werola (1-6MPa), inani elithwala uketshezi lezinto eziyisisekelo liyalawulwa, kugwenywe ukumoshwa koketshezi olufakwayo futhi kuvinjelwe uketshezi oluningi olufakwayo ukuthi lungabangela ubulukhuni obukhulu kanye nokusatshalaliswa komsebenzi okungalingani ngemva kokomiswa, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi inani elithwala uketshezi lihlangabezana nezidingo zenqubo yokomisa.

Ukomisa Nokuphola: Izinto eziyisisekelo ngemva kokulawulwa koketshezi zingena emishinini yokomisa. Indlela yokomisa ikhethwa ngokusekelwe ezicini zoketshezi olufakwayo kanye nezinto eziyisisekelo, kufaka phakathi ukomisa komoya oshisayo, ukomisa nge-infrared, noma inhlanganisela yokomisa komoya oshisayo kanye ne-infrared. Izinga lokushisa lokomisa libekwe ku-70-140℃ (lilungiswa ngokuya ngokumelana nokushisa kwezinto eziyisisekelo), futhi isikhathi sokomisa silawulwa ngokulawula ijubane lokusebenza kwezinto eziyisisekelo ukuqinisekisa ukuhwamuka okuphelele kwe-solvent kanye nokwakheka kwefilimu esebenzayo ezinzile ebusweni nangaphakathi kwezintambo, noma ukubopha kwamakhemikhali nezintambo ukuze kufezwe ukuphola okusebenzayo. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokomisa, okuqukethwe komswakama kwezinto eziyisisekelo kubhekwa ngesikhathi sangempela futhi ekugcineni kulawulwa ngaphakathi kuka-5% ukuze kugwenywe umswakama owedlulele othinta ukuzinza komkhiqizo. Ngemva kokwelashwa kanye nokusikwa: Ukucubungula ngemva kokwelashwa kwenziwa ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zamakhasimende: uma ukuthamba kudinga ukuthuthukiswa, kufefa isithambisi esinobungani nemvelo bese izinto zomiswa ekushiseni okuphansi okwesibili; uma ukuzinza kwesakhiwo kudinga ukuthuthukiswa, ukucindezela nokwakheka kokushisa kwenziwa; Uma ukubukeka kudinga ukuhlotshiswa, kusetshenziswa ukwelashwa kokunamathisela. Ngemva kokwelashwa, izinto eziyisisekelo zihlukaniswa zibe imiqulu noma amashidi anobubanzi nobude obuhleliwe ngokusebenzisa imishini yokusika ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokusetshenziswa kwamakhasimende angezansi.

Ukuhlolwa Kwekhwalithi Nokugcina: Imikhiqizo ngemva kokuqhekeka ingena esigabeni sokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi. Abahloli benza ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo (ukuhlola amaphutha, umehluko wemibala, kanye nokufakwa okungalingani ebusweni bendwangu), ukuhlolwa kokusebenza (njengokuhlolwa kwesilinganiso sokulwa namagciwane kanye nokuhlolwa kokumelana namanzi), kanye nokuhlolwa kwempahla ebonakalayo (amandla okuqina kanye nobude lapho iphuka) ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zikazwelonke kanye nezidingo zamakhasimende. Imikhiqizo efanelekile kuphela evunyelwe ukugcinwa ukuze ithunyelwe.

II. Izinzuzo ze-Chemical Bond Nonwovens

Izinga Eliphezulu Lokwenza Ngokwezifiso Okusebenzayo: Ifomula yoketshezi lokufaka ingashintshwa kalula ngokwezidingo zezimboni nezimo ezahlukene ukuze kufezwe imisebenzi eyodwa noma ehlanganisiwe efana nokulwa namagciwane, ukungangeni manzi, ukumelana namafutha, ukuvimbela ukusha, kanye nokungashisi ilangabi. Isibonelo, imikhiqizo yezinga eliphezulu lokulwa namagciwane ingenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokwezimo zezokwelapha, kanti imikhiqizo engangeni manzi nemelana ne-UV ingenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokwezimo zangaphandle, ifanelane kahle nezidingo zamakhasimende.

Ukuzinza Okuqinile Kokusebenza: Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokufaka okujulile kanye nezinqubo eziqondile zokomisa nokulungisa, izithasiselo ezisebenzayo zihlanganiswa ngokuqinile nemicu yezinto eziyisisekelo futhi azilahleki kalula ngenxa yokuwasha, ukungqubuzana, noma izinguquko zemvelo. Ngemva kokuhlola, imikhiqizo eminingi ingagcina imisebenzi yayo eyinhloko (njengesilinganiso sokulwa namagciwane kanye nezinga lokumelana namanzi) ngaphakathi kobubanzi obujwayelekile ngemva kokugeza okungu-5 kuya ku-15, okuqinisekisa impilo yenkonzo ende.

Ukuhambisana Okubanzi Nezinto Eziyisisekelo: Kuyahambisana nezinto eziyisisekelo ezahlukahlukene njenge-spunlace, i-thermal bonding, kanye ne-spunbond, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imicu yemvelo, imicu yokwenziwa, noma imicu ehlanganisiwe, imiphumela emihle yokufakelwa ingatholakala ngokulungisa inqubo yokwelashwa kwangaphambili kanye nemingcele yokufakelwa. Izinto eziyisisekelo ezifanele zingakhethwa ngokusekelwe esimweni sokusetshenziswa, kwandiswe imingcele yokusetshenziswa komkhiqizo.

Ukusebenza Kahle Kokukhiqiza Okuphezulu kanye Nekhwalithi Ezinzile: Imigqa yokukhiqiza eqhubekayo isetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa ukuvulwa kwezinto eziyisisekelo, ukufakwa, ukulawulwa koketshezi, ukomisa, kanye nokusika, ngomthamo wokukhiqiza wansuku zonke wamamitha-skwele angamashumi ezinkulungwane, okufeza ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza okuphezulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza ifakwe uhlelo lokuqapha oluku-inthanethi lokuqapha amapharamitha abalulekile ngesikhathi sangempela, kuhlanganiswe nokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi okuphelele ngaphambi kokushiya ifektri, ukugwema ngempumelelo umehluko weqembu nokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo ezinzile.

III. Izici ze-Chemical Bond Nonwovens

Umsebenzi Olinganiselayo kanye Nokusebenza Kwezinto Eziyisisekelo: Ngenkathi kunikeza umkhiqizo imisebenzi ekhethekile, izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokuqala zezinto eziyisisekelo zigcinwa ngezinga elikhulu kakhulu. Isibonelo, imikhiqizo efakwe ama-antibacterial eyenziwe nge-spunlace nonwovens ayinayo nje kuphela ubumnene nokuphefumulela kwendwangu ye-spunlace kodwa futhi inemisebenzi yokulwa namagciwane, enikeza isiqinisekiso esiphindwe kabili "sokusebenza okuyisisekelo + umsebenzi okhethekile" futhi ithuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi.

Ubungane Obuvelele Emvelweni: Izinyibilikisi ezisekelwe emanzini kanye nezithasiselo ezisebenzayo ezinobungani nemvelo zibekwa phambili, futhi uketshezi lokufaka luhambisana nezindinganiso zemvelo ezifana ne-RoHS ne-REACH. Inqubo yokukhiqiza ayikhiphi izinto ezinobuthi noma eziyingozi, futhi izinyibilikisi zingaphinde zisetshenziswe ngohlelo lokubuyisa, kunciphisa ukungcola kwemvelo. Uma kusetshenziswa izinto eziyisisekelo zefayibha yemvelo, imikhiqizo ingonakaliswa ngokwemvelo ngemva kokulahlwa, kuhambisana nomkhuba wokuthuthukiswa okuluhlaza.

Ukufana Okuhle Kakhulu: Ngokulawula ngokunembile isivinini sokusebenza kwezinto eziyisisekelo, amapharamitha oketshezi olufakwayo, ingcindezi yokucindezela, kanye nokushisa kokomisa, ukusatshalaliswa kokusebenza, ukujiya, kanye nesisindo somkhiqizo kuyafana kakhulu, ngaphandle kokuntuleka kokusebenza kwendawo noma ukujiya okungalingani ebusweni bendwangu. Ukubukeka kubushelelezi futhi kucocekile, kuqinisekisa ukusebenza komkhiqizo okuzinzile ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa okungezansi.

Ukuzivumelanisa Nezimo Okuhle Kokucubungula: Inezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokusika, ukuthunga, ukuvala ukushisa, kanye nokubopha. Azikho iziphetho eziqhekekile noma ukuchitheka kwefayibha ngesikhathi sokusika; ingahlanganiswa ngokuqinile namafilimu, ezinye izinto ezingezona ezelukiwe, nezinye izinto ngesikhathi sokuvala ukushisa; futhi ingahlanganiswa ngokuqinile nezinto eziyisisekelo zezinto ezahlukene ngesikhathi sokubopha ngaphandle kokuthinta imisebenzi yayo kanye namandla okubopha, okuhlinzeka lula ekukhiqizweni nasekucutshungulweni kwamakhasimende angezansi. 

IV. Ububanzi Besisindo Sezindwangu Ezingalukiwe Ze-Chemical Bond Indwangu engalukiwe ye-Chemical Bond ekhiqizwe yi-Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Non-woven Fabric Co., Ltd. ingalungiswa isisindo sayo ngokuvumelana nezinto eziyisisekelo kanye nenqubo yokufaka, ihlanganisa ububanzi obuphakathi kuka-25g/㎡ no-180g/㎡. Lokhu kuhlangabezana nezidingo zobukhulu bomkhiqizo, amandla kanye nomthamo womthwalo osebenzayo ezimweni ezahlukahlukene.Izici kanye nezimo ezisebenzayo zobubanzi besisindo ngasinye yilezi ezilandelayo:

Imikhiqizo enesisindo esincane (25g/㎡ - 50g/㎡): Ilula futhi incane, inobumnene obuhle kanye nomthamo womthwalo osebenzayo omaphakathi. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezimweni ezizwela ukujiya komkhiqizo kanye nesisindo, njengemikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka (njengezinto eziyisisekelo zama-wet wipes alwa namagciwane, ungqimba lwe-antibacterial lwezibhulukwe zangaphansi ezilahlwayo), ama-dressing ezokwelapha (izinto eziyisisekelo zama-wound dressing alula), kanye nemboni ye-elekthronikhi (indwangu yokupakisha elwa nokungaguquguquki yezingxenye ezincane).

Imikhiqizo enesisindo esimaphakathi (51g/㎡ - 100g/㎡): Ihlanganisa ukukhanya nokuncane namandla athile kanye nomthamo owanele wokusebenza. Isetshenziswa kabanzi ezimweni ezifana nokuvikelwa kwezokwelapha (amashidi ombhede ezokwelapha alwa namagciwane, amakhethini ezokwelapha avimbela umlilo), imikhiqizo yasekhaya (izindwangu zamatafula ezingangeni manzi nezingangeni uwoyela, izindwangu zesofa ezilwa namagciwane), kanye nemikhiqizo yangaphandle (izindwangu zezingubo ezivikela ilanga ezilula), ukusebenza okulinganiselayo, amandla kanye nenduduzo yokusetshenziswa.

Imikhiqizo enesisindo esiphezulu (101g/㎡ - 180g/㎡): Ijiyile futhi inamandla, ikwazi ukuthwala imithamo ephezulu yezithasiselo ezisebenzayo, futhi inemiphumela yokusebenza ebaluleke kakhulu. Ifanele izimo ezinezidingo eziphezulu zamandla omkhiqizo nemiphumela yokusebenza, njengensimu yezimboni (indwangu yokuvikela evimbela umlilo, indwangu yokusula yezimboni engangeni uwoyela), insimu yokwakha (indwangu yokumboza engangeni manzi futhi engangeni umswakama), kanye nensimu yezolimo (indwangu yokumboza yezolimo engagugi).

V. Ububanzi Bemakethe Yesicelo Sendwangu Engalukiwe Yesibopho Samakhemikhali

Imakethe yezokwelapha nezempilo: Ingenye yezinkambu eziyinhloko zokusetshenziswa kwendwangu engalukiwe yamakhemikhali. Le nkampani yethule indwangu engalukiwe yamakhemikhali evimbela amabhaktheriya, aphefumulayo, kanye nokuvimbela ukutheleleka okuthelelanayo kulo mkhakha. Ingasetshenziswa ukwenza amashidi ombhede wezokwelapha, ama-pillowcases, kanye nezembozo ze-duvet (ukwelashwa ngamabhaktheriya ukunciphisa ukukhula kwamagciwane), izendlalelo zangaphakathi zezingubo zokuzivikela zezokwelapha (ezimunca umswakama, eziphefumulayo, kanye nezibulala-magciwane), amabhaktheriya ezokwelapha (njengezingubo zokubopha amanxeba ezibulala-magciwane, ama-pad okunakekela ashiswe ukuze kukhuthazwe ukuphulukiswa kwamanxeba), kanye nezinto eziyisisekelo zokusula ama-wet wipes (okumelana nokugqwala kwesisombululo sokubulala amagciwane kanye ne-antibacterial). Isibonelo, ishidi lombhede wezokwelapha elilwa namagciwane lisebenzisa imikhiqizo enesisindo esiphakathi enesilinganiso sokulwa namagciwane esingaphezu kuka-99%, kunciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka okuthelelanayo ezibhedlela ngenkathi kugcinwa ukuphefumula okuhle futhi kuthuthukisa induduzo yesiguli.

Imakethe yemikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka: Ngemisebenzi eyenziwe ngokwezifiso, ihlangabezana nezidingo zabathengi zokuhlanzeka kanye nenduduzo. Ingasetshenziswa ukwenza izendlalelo zobuso be-napkin yokuhlanza elwa namagciwane (ukunciphisa ukukhula kwamagciwane nokuvimbela izinkinga zezifo zabesifazane), imiphetho yama-napkin ezingane engangenwa yi-antibacterial kanye ne-allergy (ethambile futhi enobungani nesikhumba, evikela isikhumba sengane ekucasukeni), izendlalelo ezingangeni manzi zemikhiqizo yokungakwazi ukuzibamba yabantu abadala (ukuthuthukisa umphumela wokungavuzi), kanye nezinto eziyisisekelo zokususa izimonyo ezimanzi (ezinezithasiselo zokuhlanza ezithambile, ezihlanganisa ukuhlanza kanye nokuthambisa). Isibonelo, umphetho wama-napkin ovikela ukuvuza usebenzisa imikhiqizo enesisindo esincane, ethambile futhi engacasuli, evimbela ngempumelelo ukuvuza komchamo kanye nokubomvu kwesikhumba.

Imakethe yemikhiqizo yasekhaya neyansuku zonke: Njengoba izidingo zekhwalithi yokuphila zikhula, izidingo zohlelo lokusebenza ziyaqhubeka nokukhula. Ingasetshenziswa ukwenza izindwangu zamatafula ezingangeni manzi nezingangeni mafutha (kulula ukusula amabala nokuvimbela ukungena), izembozo/amakhethini esofa alwa namagciwane (ukunciphisa amagciwane othulini nokuthuthukisa indawo yangaphakathi), amathawula amunca umswakama futhi akhipha umjuluko (ukuthuthukisa ukumuncwa kwamanzi kanye nesivinini sokomisa), kanye nezindwangu ezingangeni thuli (ukwelashwa okungaguquki ukuze kuncishiswe ukunamathela kothuli). Isibonelo, indwangu yetafula engangeni manzi nengangeni mafutha isebenzisa imikhiqizo enesisindo esiphakathi, ethambile futhi elula ukuyigoqa nokuyigcina, efanelekile ukusetshenziswa ekhaya nasezitolo zokudlela.

Imakethe yezimboni kanye neyokuvikela: Ithembele emandleni aphezulu kanye nemisebenzi ekhethekile, idlala indima ebalulekile. Ingasetshenziswa ukwenza indwangu yokuvikela yezimboni evimbela umlilo (ehlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuvikela umlilo zokuvikela i-workshop kanye ne-warehouse), indwangu yokusula yezimboni engangeni uwoyela (emunca uwoyela ngokushesha, engonakali kalula, futhi engasetshenziswa kabusha), indwangu yokupakishwa engangeni static (evikela izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi kanye nezinsimbi zokunemba ekulimaleni okungaguquki), kanye nezinto eziyisisekelo zamabhande okuhambisa angagugi (okwandisa isikhathi senkonzo). Isibonelo, indwangu yokusula yezimboni engangeni mafutha isebenzisa imikhiqizo enesisindo esikhulu, enamandla okumunca uwoyela futhi engenazo izinsalela zefayibha lapho isula izingxenye zemishini, okunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza zebhizinisi.

Imakethe yezolimo neyangaphandle: Izimo zokusetshenziswa zikhula njalo. Emkhakheni wezolimo, ingasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza indwangu yokumboza yezolimo elwa nokuguga (emelana ne-UV futhi elwa nokuguga, efanelekile ukukhulisa izithombo nokuvimbela ukhula, enempilo yeminyaka engu-2-3) kanye nendwangu yezolimo elwa nezinambuzane (enciphisa umonakalo wezinambuzane ezitshalweni). Ensimini yangaphandle, ingasetshenziswa ukwenza indwangu yetende yangaphandle (engangeni manzi futhi emelana ne-UV, efanelekile ezindaweni ezinzima) kanye nendwangu yesikhwama yangaphandle (emelana nokuguguleka futhi enganamanzi, ethuthukisa ukuqina), enikeza iziqinisekiso zokukhiqiza kwezolimo kanye nemisebenzi yangaphandle.

I-Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Nonwoven Fabric Co., Ltd. ibilokhu igxile ekufuneni kwamakhasimende, iqhubeka nokwenza ngcono inqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nocwaningo lwefomula kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezindwangu ezingezona ezelukiwe zamabhondi amakhemikhali, futhi izibophezele ekuhlinzekeni ngezixazululo zomkhiqizo ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezenziwe ngokwezifiso zezimboni ezahlukahlukene. Esikhathini esizayo, inkampani izoqhubeka nokutshala imali ezinsizeni ze-R&D, ihlole izithasiselo ezintsha ezisebenzayo ezinobungani nemvelo kanye nezinqubo zokufaka ezisebenza kahle, yandise imingcele yokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo, futhi isebenzisane namakhasimende ukuze kufezwe intuthuko ezuzisa wonke umuntu.